What are the charecteristics of the favelas?
Answers: Favela's are shanty towns or irregular housing areas in Brasil. The exact same phenomenon exists surrounded by other parts of Latin America under the name barrios, assentamientos, ciudades miseria, etc.
They are usually created in abandonned or rugged to build in or unstable grounds moved out aside by urban plan works (hills, on the side of highways, abandonned building sites, etc). The houses are built using cheap available bits and pieces such as bricks, zinc plates (for roofs) and trash. Plus to provide services such as electricity and water, ethnic group manipulate available infrastructure to rob it for free. Usually living conditions are very poor next to high level of pollution and disease.
Life in Brazilian favelas is repeatedly portrayed as folkloric. The people who live within the "morro" (favela's are often refered as "the hill" due to the place they are built on) will regularly work from home in sweatshop systems or contained by other parts of the city. The average income is below 100$ per month. There can be a strong community feeling though. As most of the population tend to be very youthful, there are regular party of Funk where local artists sing and jazz, people group and tend to have a large level of promiscuity. It is also particular that very repeatedly to see criminal groups organized within the favelas and war between them can be very bloody.
However, you inevitability to keep surrounded by mind that things change incredibly much from one city's favela's to the next. In Brasilia, where on earth housing is very controlled, favella's tend to be poorer than the bigger ones surrounded by Rio or Sao Paulo. So the living conditions will be rougher. A lot of people, see Cidade de Deus ("City of Gods") as a portrayal of live surrounded by a favela. Yet this is the case of a highly particular favela and modern surrounded by Rio. Some favela's such as Rozalia date back to the precipitate 20th century. According to the history of each favela, nearby will be differences in stencil.
They have poor infrastruture, lofty disease and crime levels, and most are illlegal, as the nation build them theirselves I did this in GCSE Geog at college. Favela's are low quality housing, they are regularly built by the homeless or immigrants. they are made from free materials close to corrugated iron sheeting and old wood. The individuals who live there, habitually scavenge items to build this shacks. They are normally on illegal lands and owners of the land habitually find it difficult to get rid of them even near the help of the statute. The people here will be living within thier own filth beside no sewerage systems and often no fresh/clean source of drinking wet.
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