Where is gurgaon located within india?
which state is it in?
Answers: Gurgaon pronunciation (help·info) (Hindi: ) is the sixth largest city within the Indian state of Haryana. According to 2001 India census, Gurgaon have a population of 173,542.[1] Gurgaon has grown extensively during the ultimate decade due to its proximity to Delhi and emergence as a major outsourcing destination and genuine estate market contained by northern India. An important town surrounded by ancient Hindu mythology, Gurgaon is one of Delhi's four major satellite cities and is for this reason considered to be a part of the National Capital Region of India.
History
The origins of the city's label are steeped in Hindu mythology. Legend have it that Gurgaon is the ancestral village of Guru Dronacharya, the guru of the Pandavas and Kauravas in the Indian epic, Mahabharata. In the ancient times, the given name Gurgaon was originally said to be "Guru-Gram". This identify is used by many institutions who try to show the roots of the city.. In the unproved Sanskrit language, Guru resources "teacher", which in this baggage refers to (Guru Dronacharya) and Gram means a (village). The small town was capable by the Pandavas and Kauravas to their Guru (Dronacharya), and was so known as Guru - Gram, (Village of the Guru). The sanskriticised "gram" be over a period of time rounded sour to a colloquial "gaon" and hence the name to Gurgaon.
Gurgaon surrounded by Punjab Province in 1903.
Gurgaon contained by Punjab Province in 1903.
Gurgaon is dominated by the Jats see. Jats, like the citizens of ancient Roman alternated between gardening and fighting for their lands within this part of the world for centuries. This brutal race have been the buffer by evasion shielding Hindus from foreign Islamic invasions from the west since the past ten centuries. Jats hold cultivated and protected the lands in and between 'Punjab region' and 'doab' (two rivers Yamuna and Ganga - this region today includes New Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Pakistani Punjab, Pakistani Sindh). Research conducted during the British rule identified Jats as an integral and important part of the history of India. In the Punjab region and present time Haryana Jats had long cultivated the lands and ardently protected the inhabitants ('Chattis Kaum' - thirty six communities) against the Islamic invasions from time to time. In optional extra, to the Jats today Gurgaon is inhabited by Aahirs, Gujjars, Punjabis and a growing expatriot population from overseas..
[edit] Economy
Further information: List of companies in Gurgaon
Initially a small cultivation village located south of Delhi, Gurgaon saw a massive increase surrounded by its population and economy after legitimate estate major, DLF Group, bought farm owned by local people and started developing housing societies for upper-middle class residents of Delhi. One such housing society, DLF City, become a real estate phenomenon contained by northern India with copious Delhites preferring the greener and newly planned Gurgaon over the congested and heavily polluted metropolis.
Galaxy Mall contained by Gurgaon
Galaxy Mall in Gurgaon
Favorable import tax policy by the Haryana government, increase in city's infrastructure by Haryana Urban Development Authority and the requirement of a business center close to Indira Gandhi International Airport saw the emergence of Gurgaon as one of the most prominent outsourcing and offshoring hubs in South Asia. Real estate, automobiles, retail and bank are other major industries. Gurgaon contributes over 50% of Haryana's income tariff revenues along with Faridabad. [2]
An in-flight view of the Gurgaon Facility within India
An aerial judgment of the Gurgaon Facility in India
The distribution of outsourcing companies is skewed towards non-IT services. India's outsourcing industry be born in Gurgaon within 1997 when GE Capital International Services (GECIS) was set up as the India-based business process services operation of GE Capital. Later in 2005, GECIS become an independent company - Genpact, which is now headquartered within Gurgaon. A plethora of BPO and KPO firms such as Genpact, Evalueserve, Dell, Accenture, Hewitt Associates,Copal Partners and Convergys dot the cityscape. A few IT and pharmaceutical firms also exist in the city. Several auto-manufacturing services also exist, though they do not dominate the city's economy within the manner they did a decade ago.
Plaza Tower.
Plaza Tower.
The outsourcing boom have led to a speedy growth in employment prospects and local wages, governing to a mushrooming of shopping malls, swank restaurants and entertainment facilities. Demand for such lifestyle option is driven by the demographic shift to a younger, more cosmopolitan, more affluent and better educated population. The original population of Gurgaon however have gain very little economically and verbs to remain poor, given the overall success of Gurgaon. This have been observed to enjoy led to a considerably elevated crime rate compared to other parts of India where such towns own come up.
In the real estate flea market residential units at DLF Royalton also manage an appreciation of 4-5 per cent in 2007 over the preceding year. According to industry sources, the unit at this project launched contained by 2004 were selling at Rs 3,250 during the launch year and moved up to Rs 4,700 per sq. ft surrounded by 2006, marking an appreciation of more or less 45 per cent in two years.
Creative and medium companies have also moved into Gurgaon attracted by the increasing spending power, demographic sophestication and boom within construction. Multinational firms like Indigo Design & Engineering Associates PLC., UTV, Adidas own studios based within Gurgaon to service clients around the country.
Today, Gurgaon is the regional head-office of Alcatel-Lucent, Niksun,Nagarro IBM, Opera Solutions and Bain & Company. Most of them are IT companies. Gurgaon is also the headquarters of two biggest automobile manufacturers surrounded by India: Hero Honda and Maruti Udyog.
[edit] Geography
Gurgaon is located at [show location on an interactive map] 28.47° N 77.03° E[3]. It has an average elevation of 220 metres (721 feet).
Various Offices.
Various Offices.
The present Gurgaon district comprising nine blocks Tauru, Nuh, Pataudi, Nagina, Punhana, F.P.Jhirka, Sohna, Gurgaon & Farrukhnagar be created on 15 August,1979. It is the southern-most district of Haryana. On its north, it is bounded by the district of Rohtak and the Union Territory of Delhi. Faridabad district lies to its east. On its south, the district shares boundaries with the states of Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. To its west lies the district of Rewari and the State of Rajasthan.
[edit] Demographics
As of 2001 India census[4], Gurgaon have a population of 173,542. Males constitute 54% of the population and females 46%. Gurgaon has an average literacy rate of 77%, better than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 81%, and feminine literacy is 73%. In Gurgaon, 13% of the population is under 6 years of age.
[edit] Transportation
Gurgaon Night Skyline
Gurgaon Night Skyline
Gateway Tower entrance to DLF Skyscraper City
Gateway Tower entrance to DLF Skyscraper City
The city requires an significant traffic planner to help develop monetary growth.
Gurgaon's roads are its Achilles' heel. While the road layout in the city is well-planned, Drives to revolutionize the condition of non-arterial roads continue.
Besides roads, the crucial problem of the city is its virtually non-existent intra-city public transport. There are a handful of local buses plying a few routes. The only other form of public transport is shared auto rickshaws, which are commonly overcrowded.
The Main Bus Depot of the city is the oldest and most used. It connects not just to in the neighbourhood Delhi but all side towns. The buses to Delhi are the most frequent and have a choice of routes between AIIMS (via Mehrauli) and Dhaula Kuan. It also connects to Rohtak (2h15"), Jammu (12h), Faridabad (45min") to entitle a few. The bus service has remarkably enhanced after the construction of Golden Quadrilateral — a 8 lane freeway passing through the city.
Gurgaon have its railway station located at the extreme corner of the city. The rails connect to both Rewari on one side and Delhi Cantt on other. Daily commuters using the trains any come using two wheelers and buy a monthly parking ticket or use the shared auto rickshaws that do trips between the station and the main bus depot. Car parking space is extremely fixed at the station. Gurgaon residents mostly depend on railway stations in Delhi or Faridabad (on Delhi-Mumbai/Chennai track) for long-distance travel.
Plans to extend the Delhi Metro to Gurgaon own now be formally approved by both Delhi and Haryana governments, both have reached a cost sharing arrangement. The work is moving at a speedy pace within full- swing. Hence, Delhi Metro to Gurgaon can now be expected fully functional by he year 2010.
An eight lane toll expressway between Gurgaon and New Delhi, and provides non-stop connectivity to the Indira Gandhi International Airport and the Domestic Airport and to Dhaula Kuan surrounded by Delhi over a distance of 28 kilometers (18 miles), and includes 7 flyovers and 5 underpasses along the stretch.
Gurgaon is a city that is hurriedly embracing modernity and a globalized economy,but wishes basic infrastructure to hold on to up to its promise of being a "world-class" city - which it currently isn't.
Gurgaon at Night
Gurgaon at Night
City Center Mall
City Center Mall
[edit] Culture
DT Mega Mall.
DT Mega Mall.
Thousands of professionals hold recently made their home contained by Gurgaon, living in apartments contained by newly constructed colonies and condominiums beside world-class facilities. The mushrooming shopping malls of Gurgaon, close to the DLF City Centre, DLF Grand Mall, DLF Mega Mall, Sahara Mall, MGF Metropolitan Mall, MGF Mega City, DLF Star Mall, are also indicative of the
Gurgaon is the southern-most district of Haryana. On its north, it is bounded by the district of Rohtak and the Union Territory of Delhi. Faridabad district lies to its east. On its south, the district shares boundaries with the states of Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan. To its west lies the district of Rewari and the State of Rajasthan. Near Delhi In Harayana state
DELHI west bengal
its close at hand delhi, dear gurgaon is suburb of Delhi.Its an IT hub and famous for the plough houses of politicians.
Haryana State, Delhi. Near Delhi...
it is part of haryana state, but on the delhi -haryana border.,
it is glibly accessable from delhi airport.,
the road connectivity is excellent.
very importantly developed place with obedient infrastructure, modern planning...
reach delhi to proceed to gurgaon
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